what is alcmene the goddess of
Hera, after requesting Zeus to swear an oath to that effect, descended from Olympus to Argos and made the wife of Sthenelus (a son of Perseus) give birth to Eurystheus after only seven months, while at the same time preventing Alcmene from delivering Heracles.
Alcmene struggled in pain, cursed the heavens, and became close to death.
Species For other uses, see. Alcmene, in Greek mythology, a mortal princess, the granddaughter of Perseus and Andromeda.
[21] Pausanias also said that Alcmene's tomb is located near the Olympieum at Megara. [14], In Pausanias' recounting, Hera sent witches (as they were called by the Thebans) to hinder Alcmene's delivery of Heracles. Omissions? Children Alcmene gives birth to Heracles/Hercules. As punishment for deceiving Lucina, Galanthis was transformed into a weasel; she continued to live with Alcmene. [4] Other accounts say her mother was Lysidice, the daughter of Pelops and Hippodameia,[5] or Eurydice the daughter of Pelops.
This resulted in the fulfillment of Zeus's oath in that it was Eurystheus rather than Heracles. She spent a remainder of her life recounting stories and the birth of her son Heracles, especially to Iole, daughter of Eurytus and the great-granddaughter of Apollo. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. However, Alcmene refused to marry Amphitryon until he had avenged the death of her eight brothers. Both she and her husband were both descendants of Perseus as his grandchildren. Godchecker guide to Alcmene (also known as Alcmena), the Greek Goddess of Wisdom from Greek mythology. Updates?
According to other version, when Alcmene died, she was turned from human form to a stone.
This article was most recently revised and updated by. She was the mother of Heracles by Zeus, who disguised himself as her husband Amphitryon and seduced her. With her hands clasped and legs crossed, Eileithyia muttered charms, thereby preventing Alcmene from giving birth. She is not a goddess, for Alcmene was mortal. In Greek mythology, Theseus and Pirithous were described as best friends. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. She is best known as the mother of Heracles, whose father was the god Zeus. Creon agreed to help if Amphitryon would rid Thebes of the Teumessian fox which had been sent by Dionysus to ravage the country. She was married to Amphitryon and was faithful to him. She was also the mother of Iphicles and Laonome by Amphitryon. A full account of Heracles must render it clear why Heracles was so tormented by Hera, when there were many illegitimate offspring sired by Zeus. This article was most recently revised and updated by Michael Ray, Editor. With her hands clasped and legs crossed, Eileithyia muttered charms, thereby preventing Alcmene from giving birth. Zeus wanted to kill her for yet another unknown reason of godlore, but Heracles, one day old, saved her.
When Amphitryon finally returned to Thebes, Alcmene told him that he had come the night before and slept with her; he learned from Tiresias what Zeus had done. .
She is the mother of Heracles HERR-uh-klees and Iphicles. The king immediately died.
[18] In Metamorphoses, an aging Alcmene recounted the story of the birth of Heracles to Iole.
She was the daughter of Electryon and either Anaxo, Lysidice or Eurydice. [17] It is said that after Heracles was apotheosised, Hyllus, having pursued and killed Eurystheus, cut off Eurystheus' head and gave it to Alcmene, who gouged out the eyes with weaving pins. The Heracleidae fell into disagreement about where to take Alcmene's body, with some wishing to take her corpse back to Argos, and others wishing to take it to Thebes to be buried with Amphitryon and Heracles' children by Megara. She was the wife of Amphitryon and the mother, by Zeus, of Heracles. Alcmene was assisted by Eileithyia, the goddess of childbirth.
According to the Bibliotheca, Alcmene was born to Electryon, the son of Perseus and Andromeda, and king of Tiryns and Mycenae or Medea in Argolis.
She... Gorgons In Greek mythology, Gorgons or Gorgones were described as ... Demeter followed by Poseidon When Demeter was wandering in search of her daughter ( Persephone ), she... "Adultery of Aphrodite" Once Ares began to make fun of Eros ' weapon. By her second husband Rhadamanthus, she was the mother of Erythrus and Gortys. Alcmene, in Greek mythology, a mortal princess, the granddaughter of Perseus and Andromeda.
Alchumena (Etruscan)Alcmene (Greek and Roman)Alcmena (Roman) The witches were successful in preventing the birth until Historis, daughter of Tiresias, thought of a trick to deceive the witches. Both she and her husband were both descendants of Perseus as his grandchildren. Consulting the oracle of Delphi, they were told it was better to bury Alcmene in Megara.
[6] According to Pausanias, the poet Asius made Alcmene the daughter of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle.
Via Getty Circe Circe. Alcmene ( Greek mythology ) Descendent of Perseus and Andromeda , the wife of Amphitryon , and mother, by Zeus, of Heracles / Hercules . [19], This article is about Alcmene in Greek mythology. sent witches (the Thebans) to hinder Alcmene's delivery of, .
Like Galanthis, Historis announced that Alcmene had delivered her child; having been deceived, the witches went away, allowing Alcmene to give birth.
In Greek mythology, Alcmene (/ælkˈmiːniː/) or Alcmena (/ælkˈmiːnə/; Ancient Greek: Ἀλκμήνη or Doric Greek: Ἀλκμάνα, Latin: Alcumena means "strong in wrath"[1]) was the wife of Amphitryon by whom she bore two children, Iphicles and Laonome.
Description: Virgin Goddess of mid-winter, the mid-winter moon and the New Year; She Who introduced the burning of scrub in late winter to encourage springtime growth; She Who epitomizes wisdom, {steadfastness}, beauty, and stateliness; Mother of the Heracleidae. Alcmene was not a goddess.
Alcmene was born to Electryon, the son of Perseus and Andromeda and the king of Tiryns and Mycenae or Medea in Argolis. Galanthis, a maid of Alcmene who was nearby, observed Lucina's behaviour and quickly deduced that it was Juno's doing. Alcmene was a daughter of King Electryon and a former princess of Tiryns. [11] Extending one night into three, Zeus slept with Alcmene, his great-granddaughter, thereby conceiving Heracles, while recounting Amphitryon's victories against the Teleboans.
Extending one night into three, Zeus had sex with Alcmene. After seven days and nights of agony, Alcmene stretched out her arms and called upon Lucina, the goddess of childbirth (the Roman equivalent of Eileithyia). Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. [16], After the death of Amphitryon, Alcmene married Rhadamanthys, son of Zeus, and lived with him in exile at Ocaleae in Boeotia. After a crash of thunder and light, the baby arrives without anyone's assistance.
When Electryon returned from war, Amphitryon accidentally killed him while throwing a club at some cattle.
Alcmene died at Megara, while walking from Argos to Thebes. Alcmene gave birth to Heracles, who was the son of Zeus, and Iphicles, who was the son of Amphitryon.
Eileithyia’s magic caused Alcmene’s labor to go on for days.
In Greek mythology, Alcmene was descrided as the daughter of Electryon, king of Tiryns and Mycenae or Medea in Argolis (the son of. Alcmene writhed in pain, cursed the heavens, and came close to death. She was the mother of Heracles by Zeus, who disguised himself as her husband Amphitryon and seduced her. Human She was the daughter of King Elektryon of Mycenae and his wife Anaxo.She was the wife of Amphitryon.She is the mother of Heracles HERR-uh-klees and Iphicles.. Once when Amphitryon was not at home, the god Zeus, seduced Alcmene in the form of Amphitryon.. Alcmene gave birth to Heracles, … The couple had two children, Iphicles and Laonome; however, she was mainly known for being the mother of the demigod hero Heracles by the god Zeus. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The witches were successful in preventing the birth until Historis, daughter of.
Alcmene was born to Electryon, the son of Perseus and Andromeda and the king of Tiryns and … Alcmene was a mortal woman that gave birth to Heracles, son of Zeus/Jupiter/Tinia. Heracles was the son of the affair Zeus had with the mortal woman Alcmene. However, while Eileithyia did go to Alcmene, she was instructed by Hera to stop the delivery. Alcmene was said to have dark eyes and was tall for a woman of her day. The Taphian king had golden hair that made him immortal and his city unconquerable. Here Alcmene calls upon Jupiter, who performs a miracle allowing her to give birth quickly and without pain. [20], Pausanias indicated that an altar to Alcmene had been built in the Cynosarges in Athens, alongside altars to Heracles, Hebe, and Iolaus.
[9] During Amphitryon's expedition against the Taphians and Teleboans,[10] Zeus visited Alcmene disguised as Amphitryon.
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